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Install Git on A Mac
http://git-scm.com Download and Install, then go to terminal and type
git --version
Install Git on Windows
Same as mac, but you have to use the git terminal
Getting Started with a Git Project
- Identify a folder project
- CD into Project Directory
- In the git Terminal enter
git init
Add files to the Staging Environment
git add . git status // will give you the status
Committing Files
This saves the state of the files at a specific time
get commit -m "whatever you want to say"
Edit Global File
git config --global --edit vi commands i :wq
After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:
git commit --amend --reset-author
Other git Commands
git log git checkout about.html// this will revert the previous version in staging or if you delete a file it will bring it back * the git checkout is like an undelete if you want to commit the deleted file to staging git add about.html
Delete a file from project and also from staging
git rm about.html
Unstage changes after reset
git reset HEAD about.html // pulls it out of archive and puts it back into staging git checkout about.html // restores the file
Its a 2 step process, because staging is like undo and the archive is pulling the saved version and putting it back into undo
Process many changes to staging
if you modified files and delete files and did a lot of changes you can issue
git add --all // this will take care of all modifications
Working with different commits
git log // this will show you all the commits git checkout 9bf8c5934dc294fe21cf0cb2bb9e89afb711af62 // the commit hash
This will restore this commit, but it will be in a alternate branch the original branch is the master branch and you can go back an restore the last master commit
Switch back to master branch
git checkout master
Create another branch from previous commits
git branch nameofbranch hashcode of previous commit
Switching between branches will restore the files that was committed in that branch