Defining Objects
object
var mainNav = [{ item: "Home", url: "../index.html" }, { item: "Product Videos", url: "../videos/index.php" }, { item: "Photo Gallery", url: "../photogallery.html" }, { item: "Installation Instructions", url: "../installation/index.html" }, { item: "Catalog Download", url: "../catalog/index.html" }, { item: "Tradeshows", url: "../tradeshow.html" } ];
Function That Creates the Navigation and Calls it
function showMainNav(arr) { var output = "<ul>"; var i; for (i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { output += '<a href="' + arr[i].url + '">' + '<li>' + arr[i].item + '</li></a>'; } if (elements.mainNavigation !== null) { elements.mainNavigation.innerHTML = output + '</ul>'; } // end if } // end showMainNav showMainNav(mainNav);
Using For In Loop
The for in loop does not always display the array in the order typed HTML
<h2>My List</h2> <ul id="links"> </ul>
<script> var info = { "full_name": "Ray Villalobos", "title": "Staff Author", "links": { "blog": "http://iviewsource.com", "facebook": "http://facebook.com/iviewsource", "youtube": "http://www.youtube.com/planetoftheweb", "podcast": "http://feeds.feedburner.com/authoredcontent", "twitter": "http://twitter.com/planetoftheweb" } }; var output = ""; for (key in info.links) { // if the link has the key property if (info.links.hasOwnProperty(key)) { output += '<li>' + '<a href="' + info.links[key] + '">' + key + '</a>' + '</li>'; } } var update = document.getElementById('links'); update.innerHTML = output; </script>
Object create
var john = { name: 'John', lastName: 'Smith', yearOfBirth: 1990, job: 'Teacher', isMarried: false, family: ['jane', 'mark'], calculateAge: function() { return 2016 - this.yearOfBirth; } }; console.log("--- " + john.calculateAge());
Loop through items
for(var item in john ){ console.log(item + " - " + john [item]);
Create an Object with a calculated value within the object
this will create the john.age with the calculated value
var john = { name: 'John', lastName: 'Smith', yearOfBirth: 1990, job: 'Teacher', isMarried: false, family: ['jane', 'mark'], calculateAge: function() { this.age = 2016 - this.yearOfBirth; } };
Creating a new Object for the john object
var harry = Object.create(john);